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在接受体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)控制性卵巢过度刺激的患者中,雌二醇水平的曲线下面积并不能始终如一地反映注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)当天的雌二醇水平。

Area under the curve for estradiol levels do not consistently reflect estradiol levels on the day of hCG administration in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF-ET.

作者信息

Mitwally Mohamed F M, Bhakoo Hemlata S, Crickard Kent, Sullivan Michael W, Batt Ronald E, Yehl John

机构信息

Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, University at Buffalo, State University of New York (SUNY), 219 Bryant Street, Buffalo, New York 14222, USA.

出版信息

J Assist Reprod Genet. 2005 Feb;22(2):57-63. doi: 10.1007/s10815-005-1494-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10815-005-1494-4
PMID:15844730
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC3455478/
Abstract

PURPOSE

Most studies reported estradiol (E2) levels attained on day of hCG administration when investigating effect of E2 on IVF outcome. We studied whether a relationship exists between the area under the curve for E2 levels (AUC-E2) and E2 levels on hCG day during IVF-ET.

METHODS

Retrospectively, we analyzed data for 313 patients who completed one IVF-ET cycle each. Patients were sorted according to AUC-E2 levels. Then we compared between each patient's own AUC-E2 and the corresponding E2 level on hCG day for the same patient.

RESULTS

Although overall AUC-E2 correlated positively with E2 levels on hCG day, there was no consistent correlation between individual patients.

CONCLUSIONS

AUC-E2 reflects more accurately the amount of E2 produced by the follicles during controlled ovarian hyperstimulation. The absence of a uniform correlation between AUC-E2 and E2 on hCG day may result in different conclusions when studying outcomes of IVF treatment.

摘要

目的

大多数研究在调查雌二醇(E2)对体外受精结局的影响时,报告的是注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)当天达到的E2水平。我们研究了在体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)过程中,E2水平曲线下面积(AUC-E2)与hCG日的E2水平之间是否存在关联。

方法

我们回顾性分析了313例分别完成一个IVF-ET周期的患者的数据。根据AUC-E2水平对患者进行分类。然后比较每位患者自身的AUC-E2与同一患者hCG日的相应E2水平。

结果

尽管总体AUC-E2与hCG日的E2水平呈正相关,但个体患者之间不存在一致的相关性。

结论

AUC-E2更准确地反映了控制性卵巢刺激过程中卵泡产生的E2量。AUC-E2与hCG日的E2之间缺乏一致的相关性,可能导致在研究IVF治疗结局时得出不同的结论。

相似文献

1
Area under the curve for estradiol levels do not consistently reflect estradiol levels on the day of hCG administration in patients undergoing controlled ovarian hyperstimulation for IVF-ET.在接受体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)控制性卵巢过度刺激的患者中,雌二醇水平的曲线下面积并不能始终如一地反映注射人绒毛膜促性腺激素(hCG)当天的雌二醇水平。
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2005 Feb;22(2):57-63. doi: 10.1007/s10815-005-1494-4.
2
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引用本文的文献

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Int J Clin Exp Med. 2015 Jul 15;8(7):11327-31. eCollection 2015.
2
Letrozole in a low-cost in vitro fertilization protocol in intracytoplasmic sperm injection cycles for male factor infertility: A randomized controlled trial.来曲唑用于男性因素不育的卵胞浆内单精子注射周期低成本体外受精方案:一项随机对照试验。
J Hum Reprod Sci. 2012 May;5(2):170-4. doi: 10.4103/0974-1208.101014.

本文引用的文献

1
Clinical management of low ovarian response to stimulation for IVF: a systematic review.体外受精中卵巢低反应刺激的临床管理:一项系统综述
Hum Reprod Update. 2003 Jan-Feb;9(1):61-76. doi: 10.1093/humupd/dmg007.
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Poor responders: does the protocol make a difference?
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jun;14(3):275-81. doi: 10.1097/00001703-200206000-00005.
3
Evaluation and treatment of low responders in assisted reproductive technology: a challenge to meet.辅助生殖技术中低反应者的评估与治疗:一项有待应对的挑战。
J Assist Reprod Genet. 2000 Aug;17(7):357-73. doi: 10.1023/a:1009465324197.
4
High serum oestradiol concentrations in fresh IVF cycles do not impair implantation and pregnancy rates in subsequent frozen-thawed embryo transfer cycles.新鲜体外受精周期中血清雌二醇浓度较高,并不会影响随后冻融胚胎移植周期中的着床率和妊娠率。
Hum Reprod. 2000 Feb;15(2):250-5. doi: 10.1093/humrep/15.2.250.
5
Ratio of oestradiol concentration on the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin administration to mid-luteal oestradiol concentration is predictive of in-vitro fertilization outcome.人绒毛膜促性腺激素给药当天的雌二醇浓度与黄体中期雌二醇浓度之比可预测体外受精结果。
Hum Reprod. 1999 Nov;14(11):2777-82. doi: 10.1093/humrep/14.11.2777.
6
High estradiol levels and high oocyte yield are not detrimental to in vitro fertilization outcome.高雌二醇水平和高卵母细胞产量对体外受精结局并无不利影响。
Fertil Steril. 1999 Sep;72(3):401-5.
7
Increasing uterine receptivity by decreasing estradiol levels during the preimplantation period in high responders with the use of a follicle-stimulating hormone step-down regimen.
Fertil Steril. 1998 Aug;70(2):234-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(98)00140-x.
8
Lower implantation rates in high responders: evidence for an altered endocrine milieu during the preimplantation period.
Fertil Steril. 1996 Jun;65(6):1190-5. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)58337-x.
9
Clinical evidence for a detrimental effect on uterine receptivity of high serum oestradiol concentrations in high and normal responder patients.高反应者和正常反应者中高血清雌二醇浓度对子宫容受性产生有害影响的临床证据。
Hum Reprod. 1995 Sep;10(9):2432-7. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.humrep.a136313.
10
Diagnosis-specific serum 17 beta-estradiol (E2) upper limits for treatment with menotropins using a 125I direct E2 assay.使用125I直接E2测定法确定的用于促性腺激素治疗的特定诊断血清17β-雌二醇(E2)上限。
Fertil Steril. 1984 Dec;42(6):882-9. doi: 10.1016/s0015-0282(16)48260-9.