Stolarz-Fantino Stephanie, Fantino Edmund
Department of Psychology, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0109, USA.
Behav Processes. 2005 May 31;69(2):151-3; author reply 159-63. doi: 10.1016/j.beproc.2005.02.017.
Hutchinson & Gigerenzer's functional approach to decision making has much in common with behavioral approaches. One of their central points is that "rules-of-thumb" often provide efficient decision strategies, use of which is both rational and generally optimal. We agree, but also caution that the misapplication of rules sometimes leads to non-optimal decisions.
哈钦森和吉仁泽的决策功能方法与行为方法有许多共同之处。他们的一个核心观点是,“经验法则”通常能提供有效的决策策略,使用这些策略既合理又总体上是最优的。我们认同这一点,但也要提醒,规则的误用有时会导致非最优决策。