[薰衣草芳香疗法对老年痴呆患者认知功能、情绪及攻击行为的影响]
[The effect of lavender aromatherapy on cognitive function, emotion, and aggressive behavior of elderly with dementia].
作者信息
Lee Sun-Young
机构信息
Department of Nursing, Kongju National University, Korea.
出版信息
Taehan Kanho Hakhoe Chi. 2005 Apr;35(2):303-12. doi: 10.4040/jkan.2005.35.2.303.
PURPOSE
This study was to develop an aromatherapy hand massage program, and to evaluate the effects of lavender aromatherapy on cognitive function, emotion, and aggressive behavior of elderly with dementia of the Alzheimer's type.
METHOD
The Research design was a nonequivalent control group non-synchronized quasiexperimental study. Lavender aromatherapy was administrated to experimental group I for 2 weeks, jojoba oil massage was administrated to experimental group II for 2 weeks, and no treatment was administrated to the control group for 2 weeks. Data was analyzed using the chi(2)-test, ANOVA, repeated measures of ANCOVA and ANCOVA in the SPSS program package.
RESULT
- Experimental group I did not show significant differences in cognitive function in relation to the experimental group II and control group. 2. Experimental group I showed significant differences in emotion and aggressive behavior in relation to the experimental group II and control group.
CONCLUSION
A Lavender aromatherapy hand massage program is effective on emotions and aggressive behavior of elderly with dementia of the Alzheimer's type.
目的
本研究旨在开发一种芳香疗法手部按摩方案，并评估薰衣草芳香疗法对阿尔茨海默病型痴呆老年人认知功能、情绪和攻击行为的影响。
方法
研究设计为非等效对照组非同步准实验研究。对实验组I进行为期2周的薰衣草芳香疗法，对实验组II进行为期2周的荷荷巴油按摩，对对照组不进行任何治疗，为期2周。使用SPSS程序包中的卡方检验、方差分析、重复测量协方差分析和协方差分析对数据进行分析。
结果
- 实验组I在认知功能方面与实验组II和对照组相比未显示出显著差异。2. 实验组I在情绪和攻击行为方面与实验组II和对照组相比显示出显著差异。
结论
薰衣草芳香疗法手部按摩方案对阿尔茨海默病型痴呆老年人的情绪和攻击行为有效。
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