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母亲产后共同照顾和部分照顾孩子的亲身经历,以及她们渴望亲近宝宝的强烈愿望。

Mothers' lived experiences of co-care and part-care after birth, and their strong desire to be close to their baby.

作者信息

Erlandsson Kerstin, Fagerberg Ingegerd

机构信息

Department of Caring and Public Health Sciences, Mälardalen University, Box 833, S-721 23 Västerås, Sweden.

出版信息

Midwifery. 2005 Jun;21(2):131-8. doi: 10.1016/j.midw.2004.09.008. Epub 2005 Mar 28.

DOI:10.1016/j.midw.2004.09.008
PMID:15878428
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To describe how mothers of premature or sick mature babies, experienced the care and their own state of health after birth in postnatal care in a neonatal co-care ward.

DESIGN

A Husserlian phenomenology method inspired by Giorgi was used. Six mothers were interviewed using a semi-structured, open-ended interview guide.

SETTING

A neonatal ward using a concept of co-care for premature or sick mature babies and their mothers.

FINDINGS

In essence, mothers felt that, whatever the circumstances, they wanted to be close to their babies. It was the mother's experience that the organisation, staff or other circumstances prolonged the separation from her baby. The mother experienced the separation from the baby intensely during the first days after birth (even for a short period of time); after returning home, they had still not come to terms with it. The mothers regarded the entire stay in hospital as one event; they did not differentiate between wards or ward staff in the delivery, maternity or neonatal wards. All mothers in the study had, therefore, also experienced part-care for shorter or longer periods when separated from their baby, being then later reunited in co-care.

CONCLUSION

This study can be used as a basis for discussion on more individualised care through co-operation and organisation between delivery, maternity and neonatal wards, in order to reduce the amount of time mother and baby are separated.

摘要

目的

描述早产或患病足月儿的母亲在新生儿共同护理病房产后护理期间如何体验护理情况以及她们产后的自身健康状况。

设计

采用受 Giorgi 启发的胡塞尔现象学方法。使用半结构化、开放式访谈指南对六位母亲进行了访谈。

背景

一个采用早产或患病足月儿及其母亲共同护理理念的新生儿病房。

研究结果

本质上,母亲们觉得无论情况如何,她们都想靠近自己的宝宝。母亲们的体验是,机构、工作人员或其他情况延长了她们与宝宝的分离时间。母亲在产后头几天(即使是短时间)强烈体验到与宝宝的分离;回家后,她们仍然无法释怀。母亲们将整个住院期间视为一个事件;她们没有区分分娩、产科或新生儿病房的病房或病房工作人员。因此,本研究中的所有母亲在与宝宝分离时也都经历过或长或短时间的部分护理,之后在共同护理中重新团聚。

结论

本研究可作为一个基础,用于讨论通过分娩、产科和新生儿病房之间的合作与组织来提供更个性化的护理,以减少母婴分离的时间。

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