Vallat B, Wilson D W
OIE (World organisation for animal health), 12, rue de Prony, 75017 Paris, France.
Rev Sci Tech. 2003 Aug;22(2):547-59. doi: 10.20506/rst.22.2.1416.
The authors discuss the mission, organisation and resources of Veterinary Services in the new international trading environment and examine how the standards for Veterinary Services, contained in the OIE (World Organisation for Animal Health) International Animal Health Code (the Code), help provide the necessary support for Veterinary Services to meet their rights and obligations under the provisions of the Sanitary and Phytosanitary (SPS) Agreement of the World Trade Organization (WTO). The authors describe the challenges of gaining access to international trading markets through surveillance and control of OIE listed diseases. Finally, the approach in the Code to the principles underpinning the quality of Veterinary Services and to guidelines for evaluating Veterinary Services, is discussed.
作者们探讨了在新的国际贸易环境下兽医服务的使命、组织和资源,并研究了世界动物卫生组织(OIE)《国际动物卫生法典》(《法典》)中所载的兽医服务标准如何有助于为兽医服务提供必要支持,以履行其在世界贸易组织(WTO)《实施卫生与植物卫生措施协定》(SPS协定)规定下的权利和义务。作者们描述了通过监测和控制OIE所列疾病进入国际贸易市场所面临的挑战。最后,讨论了《法典》中对兽医服务质量基本原则以及兽医服务评估指南的处理方法。