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前尿道成形术——不断变化的概念

Anterior urethroplasty--changing concepts.

作者信息

Motiwala H G, Visana K N, Joshi S P, Patel P C

机构信息

Department of Urology, B. J. Medical College, Civil Hospital, Ahmedabad, India.

出版信息

Urol Int. 1992;48(3):313-9.

PMID:1589924
Abstract

The management of complex anterior urethral strictures, not amendable to dilatation or internal urethromotomy, is difficult. Our experience of treating long strictures of anterior urethra with one-stage urethroplasty in 16 cases and two-stage Johanson's in 12 cases are reviewed here. The strictures had varied etiology and many were associated with fistula, diverticulum, etc. Three cases had concomitant posterior urethral strictures and were managed by one-stage anterior and posterior urethroplasty simultaneously. The one-stage repair was done using vascularized flap of longitudinal ventral penile skin in most cases. Transverse scrotal flap and Duckket's transverse preputial flap were utilized in 2 cases each. In one-stage repair success was 100% and in two-stage repair it was 75%. Our preference is now for one-stage repair irrespective of length and number of strictures.

摘要

复杂前尿道狭窄的处理颇具难度,这些狭窄无法通过扩张或尿道内切开术进行治疗。本文回顾了我们采用一期尿道成形术治疗16例前尿道长段狭窄以及采用两期约翰森手术治疗12例的经验。狭窄病因各异,许多还伴有瘘管、憩室等。3例伴有后尿道狭窄,采用一期前后尿道成形术同时进行处理。多数情况下,一期修复采用纵向阴茎腹侧带蒂皮瓣。2例采用横向阴囊皮瓣,2例采用达克特横向包皮皮瓣。一期修复成功率为100%,两期修复成功率为75%。如今,无论狭窄长度和数量如何,我们更倾向于一期修复。

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