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在头颈部频率选择性脂肪抑制磁共振图像上模拟病变的脂肪抑制失败伪影。

Fat-suppression failure artifacts simulating pathology on frequency-selective fat-suppression MR images of the head and neck.

作者信息

Anzai Y, Lufkin R B, Jabour B A, Hanafee W N

机构信息

Department of Radiological Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles School of Medicine.

出版信息

AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 1992 May-Jun;13(3):879-84.

PMID:1590186
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8331697/
Abstract

PURPOSE

To describe fat-suppression failure artifacts and to caution against their misinterpretation.

METHOD

Magnetic-susceptibility artifacts were studied in a phantom model and the results were compared to MR images obtained in clinical cases.

FINDINGS

Artifacts manifested themselves as regions of focal fat-suppression failure and appeared as bright signals without geometric distortions at magnetic-susceptibility interfaces along the static field (z) direction. The location and extent of these artifacts were independent of either frequency or phase-encoding direction and are different from those observed in gradient-echo images.

CONCLUSIONS

In representative clinical MR exams, these artifacts were identified in the high nasopharynx and low orbit and should not be misinterpreted as pathology.

摘要

目的

描述脂肪抑制失败伪影并警示对其的错误解读。

方法

在体模模型中研究磁敏感性伪影,并将结果与临床病例的磁共振成像(MR)图像进行比较。

结果

伪影表现为局灶性脂肪抑制失败区域,在沿静磁场(z)方向的磁敏感性界面处呈现为无几何变形的明亮信号。这些伪影的位置和范围与频率或相位编码方向无关,且与梯度回波图像中观察到的不同。

结论

在典型的临床MR检查中,这些伪影在鼻咽上部和眼眶下部被识别出来,不应被错误解读为病变。

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