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来自巴西潘塔纳尔湿地内格罗河的大水獭(Pteronura brasiliensis)组织中的汞含量。

Mercury levels in tissues of Giant otters (Pteronura brasiliensis) from the Rio Negro, Pantanal, Brazil.

作者信息

Dias Fonseca Fabrizio Rafael, Malm Olaf, Francine Waldemarin Helen

机构信息

Departamento de Ecologia, Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia-INPA, Caixa Postal 478, 69011-970, Manaus, Amazonas, Brazil.

出版信息

Environ Res. 2005 Jul;98(3):368-71. doi: 10.1016/j.envres.2004.11.008. Epub 2005 Jan 21.

Abstract

This research reports the first data on mercury levels found in Giant otters (Pteronura brasiliensis) from South America. Mercury concentrations were analyzed from different organs/tissues of two animals found dead floating on the water of the Rio Negro in the Pantanal, Brazil. The mean mercury concentration ranged from 2.94 to 3.68 microg/g in hair, from 1.52 to 4.3 microg/g in liver, and from 1.11 to 4.59 microg/g in kidney and was 0.17 microg/g in muscle samples. In comparison with other research, there is no evidence of contamination in these animals and mercury concentrations in tissues appeared to be at levels below those associated with toxicity.

摘要

本研究报告了南美洲巨獭(Pteronura brasiliensis)体内汞含量的首批数据。对在巴西潘塔纳尔湿地内黑河水面上发现的两只死亡巨獭的不同器官/组织进行了汞浓度分析。毛发中的汞平均浓度在2.94至3.68微克/克之间,肝脏中的汞平均浓度在1.52至4.3微克/克之间,肾脏中的汞平均浓度在1.11至4.59微克/克之间,肌肉样本中的汞浓度为0.17微克/克。与其他研究相比,这些动物没有受到污染的迹象,组织中的汞浓度似乎低于与毒性相关的水平。

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