Seydi M, Mané I, Soumaré M, Faye O, Badiane C, Coly S L, Diop B M
Clinique des maladies infectieuses Ibrahima Diop Mar CHN de Fann, Dakar, BP 5035, Sénégal.
Med Mal Infect. 2005 Apr;35(4):225-7. doi: 10.1016/j.medmal.2004.12.005. Epub 2005 Apr 20.
The authors had for aim to assess the epidemiology of leprosy in Senegal after 7 years of efficient prevention.
A retrospective study was made on epidemiologic data in Senegal collected between January 1 and December 31, 2002. The indicators of eradication (total number of new cases diagnosed in that year compared to the country's population, expressed in cases per 100,00 inhabitants), the coverage rate (number of cases treated compared to the number of patients recorded for treatment), as well as the cure rate (percentage of patients having complied to the duration of treatment) were all noted.
The mean detection rate was 0.5 case per 100,000 inhabitants with 434 new cases reported. The prevalence rate was 0.99 per 10,000 with 981 cases recorded for total management. The coverage rate for total management was 100%. The observed cure rate was 89% and 8% of the patients were lost to follow-up.
作者旨在评估经过7年有效预防后塞内加尔麻风病的流行病学情况。
对2002年1月1日至12月31日期间在塞内加尔收集的流行病学数据进行回顾性研究。记录了根除指标（当年诊断的新病例总数与该国人口相比，以每10万居民中的病例数表示）、覆盖率（接受治疗的病例数与记录的治疗患者数相比）以及治愈率（遵守治疗疗程的患者百分比）。
平均检出率为每10万居民0.5例，报告了434例新病例。患病率为每10000人0.99例，共记录了981例进行全面管理的病例。全面管理的覆盖率为100%。观察到的治愈率为89%，8%的患者失访。
