Ichikawa Yoshiyasu, Yamauchi Eiji, Isobe Minoru
Laboratory of Natural Products, Faculty of Science, Kochi University, Kochi.
Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2005 May;69(5):939-43. doi: 10.1271/bbb.69.939.
The stereochemistry and efficiency of an allyl cyanate-to-isocyanate rearrangement for the construction of quaternary stereocenter with nitrogen substituent was investigated by the synthesis of (R)-alpha-methylphenylalanine. The rearrangement was found to be stereospecific, and the chirality of allyl carbamate was transferred to that of the quaternary carbon bearing isocyanate group. These results establish that an allyl cyanate-to-isocyanate rearrangement is a useful method for the synthesis of natural products, that contain the quaternary carbon with nitrogen substituent.
通过合成(R)-α-甲基苯丙氨酸,研究了用于构建含氮取代基季碳立体中心的烯丙基氰酸酯到异氰酸酯重排反应的立体化学和效率。发现该重排反应具有立体专一性,烯丙基氨基甲酸酯的手性转移到了带有异氰酸酯基团的季碳上。这些结果表明,烯丙基氰酸酯到异氰酸酯的重排反应是合成含有带氮取代基季碳的天然产物的一种有用方法。