Zacharek Mark A, Malani Preeti N, Benninger Michael S
Henry Ford Health System , Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery , 2799 West Grand Boulevard, K8 Detroit, MI 48202, USA.
Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther. 2005 Apr;3(2):271-8. doi: 10.1586/14787210.3.2.271.
The management of patients presenting with nasal congestion, rhinorrhea and facial pressure poses a challenge due to the nonspecific nature of these symptoms. A systematic approach to diagnosing acute bacterial rhinosinusitis is essential prior to offering therapies. This review offers an overview of current definitions, diagnostic algorithms and medical therapies available for the management of acute bacterial rhinosinusitis. Antimicrobial use for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis is substantial and carries a major impact on regional resistance patterns.
由于鼻塞、流涕和面部压痛等症状具有非特异性，因此对出现这些症状的患者进行管理具有挑战性。在提供治疗之前，采用系统方法诊断急性细菌性鼻窦炎至关重要。本综述概述了目前可用于管理急性细菌性鼻窦炎的定义、诊断算法和药物治疗。急性细菌性鼻窦炎的抗菌药物使用量大，对区域耐药模式有重大影响。
