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用于二氯乙烷的纳米级γ-氧化铝+氧化钕基催化发光传感器。

Nanosized gamma-Al2O3 + Nd2O3-based cataluminescence sensor for ethylene dichloride.

作者信息

Cao Xiaoan, Feng Guiming, Gao Haihua, Luo Xiaoqing, Lu Hailiang

机构信息

Environmental Science and Engineering Institute, Guangzhou University, 510405, Guangzhou, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

Luminescence. 2005 May-Jun;20(3):104-8. doi: 10.1002/bio.823.

DOI:10.1002/bio.823
PMID:15924312
Abstract

A gas-sensor utilizing cataluminescence (CTL) on nanosized gamma-Al2O3 + Nd2O3 for measuring low concentrations of gaseous ethylene dichloride (EDC) was developed. The results showed that gamma-Al2O3 nanoparticles as a catalyst offered high sensitivity and selectivity in the detection of EDC. The addition of a small quantity of Nd2O3 increased the intensity of CTL more than two-fold. Quantitative analysis was performed at a wavelength of 400 nm and at an optimal temperature of 279 degrees C, and the optimal flow rate of carrier gas was 320 mL/min. Under the optimized conditions, the linear range of CTL intensity vs. concentration is 6-5000 ppm (R = 0.9996; n = 7), with a detection limit of 2 ppm. The response time is <5 s. No interference or only very low levels of significant interference were observed when substances such as formaldehyde, n-hexane, methyl benzene, carbon tetrachloride, chloroform and benzene were passed through the sensor.

摘要

开发了一种利用纳米γ-Al2O3 + Nd2O3上的催化发光(CTL)来测量低浓度气态二氯乙烷(EDC)的气体传感器。结果表明,γ-Al2O3纳米颗粒作为催化剂在检测EDC时具有高灵敏度和选择性。添加少量Nd2O3使CTL强度增加了两倍多。在400 nm波长和279℃的最佳温度下进行定量分析,载气的最佳流速为320 mL/min。在优化条件下,CTL强度与浓度的线性范围为6-5000 ppm(R = 0.9996;n = 7),检测限为2 ppm。响应时间<5 s。当甲醛、正己烷、甲苯、四氯化碳、氯仿和苯等物质通过传感器时,未观察到干扰或仅观察到非常低水平的显著干扰。

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