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以色列青春期女性多样化样本中的饮食态度:一项比较研究。

Eating attitudes in a diverse sample of Israeli adolescent females: a comparison study.

作者信息

Latzer Y, Tzischinsky O

机构信息

Eating Disorders Clinic, Psychiatric Division, Rambam Medical Center, Haifa, Israel.

出版信息

J Adolesc. 2005 Jun;28(3):317-23. doi: 10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.12.004. Epub 2005 Feb 23.

DOI:10.1016/j.adolescence.2004.12.004
PMID:15925684
Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To estimate the eating attitudes in Israeli Jewish female adolescents.

METHODS

A representative sample of 1270 females in grades 7-12 from five different Israeli schools from five different residential areas were assessed by EAT-26.

RESULTS

Of the total sample, 19.5% were identified as having abnormal eating attitudes. In terms of age, the 16 year olds were found to have the significantly highest rate of total and positive EAT-26 scores. As for school subgroups, the secular boarding schools had the significantly highest rate and the kibbutz had the lowest rate of positive EAT-26 scores for the total and for all subscales.

DISCUSSION

EAT-26 was found to be a useful tool for screening and identifying at-risk groups in a large adolescent Israeli population.

摘要

目的

评估以色列犹太女性青少年的饮食态度。

方法

采用EAT-26量表对来自以色列五个不同居住区域的五所不同学校7至12年级的1270名女性进行代表性抽样评估。

结果

在总样本中,19.5%被认定有异常饮食态度。就年龄而言,16岁青少年的EAT-26总分及阳性得分率显著最高。在学校亚组方面,世俗寄宿学校的EAT-26总分及所有子量表的阳性得分率显著最高,而基布兹的阳性得分率最低。

讨论

EAT-26被发现是筛查和识别大量以色列青少年高危群体的有用工具。

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