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[大蜡螟(鳞翅目:螟蛾科)幼虫霉菌性病变过程中血淋巴酯酶活性及模式的变化]

[Changes in the activity and pattern of hemolymph esterases in the larvae of wax moth Galleria mellonella L. (Lepidoptera, Pyralidae) during mycosis].

作者信息

Serebrov V V, Alekseev A A, Glupov V V

出版信息

Izv Akad Nauk Ser Biol. 2001 Sep-Oct(5):588-92.

Abstract

The extended pattern of multiple esterase forms has been revealed in the hemolymph of wax moth Galleria mellonella larvae infected by the fungi Metarhizium anisopliae, Beauveria bassiana or Paecilomyces fumoso-roseus. The total esterase activity of the hemolymph also increases during mycosis. Mechanical damage of the cuticle, treatment with deltamethrin, and chilling of the caterpillars induced similar changes in the hemolymph pattern of esterase activity. Presumably, the changed spectrum and activity of the hemolymph esterases during mycosis is due to the damaged cuticle and epidermis cells.

摘要

在被绿僵菌、白僵菌或玫烟色拟青霉感染的大蜡螟幼虫血淋巴中,已发现多种酯酶形式的扩展模式。在真菌病发生期间,血淋巴的总酯酶活性也会增加。表皮的机械损伤、溴氰菊酯处理以及毛虫的低温处理会在血淋巴酯酶活性模式中诱导出类似的变化。据推测,真菌病期间血淋巴酯酶的光谱和活性变化是由于表皮和表皮细胞受损所致。

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