Gray P
J Am Psychoanal Assoc. 1992;40(2):307-26. doi: 10.1177/000306519204000201.
Traditional analytic orientation to memory as subject to repression has overshadowed examination of some of the ego's other activities bearing on memory. The author examines the defensive use of memory with the analytic goal of maximum autonomous access for the patient to the ego's previously unconscious management of intrapsychic conflict. A close scrutiny of an example of this in the form of the telling of a dream explores this resistance process and illustrates a technical approach. Some aspects of this perspective are considered in relation to traditional approaches to dream material. Certain technical priorities for differing clinical settings are discussed.
传统上对记忆的分析取向认为记忆会受到压抑，这使得对自我在记忆方面的其他一些活动的审视变得黯然失色。作者以让患者最大限度自主接触自我先前对心理内部冲突的无意识管理为分析目标，研究了记忆的防御性运用。通过仔细审视一个以讲述梦境形式呈现的例子来探究这一抵抗过程，并阐明一种技术方法。将这一观点的某些方面与处理梦境素材的传统方法联系起来进行了考量。还讨论了针对不同临床情境的某些技术要点。
