Telmon Norbert, Gaston Alexa, Chemla Patricia, Blanc Anthony, Joffre Francis, Rougé Daniel
UMR 8555, 31000 Toulouse. France.
J Forensic Sci. 2005 May;50(3):507-12.
Age determination is a major field of interest in forensic anthropology. Among the different methods based on macroscopic skeletal study, the Suchey-Brooks method, which analyzes the pubic symphysis, is one of the most reliable. We applied the Suchey-Brooks method to three-dimensional computed tomographic reconstructions of the pubic symphysis. We demonstrated excellent agreement between the results of analysis of bone samples and those of the three-dimensional images, in particular regarding ridges of the articular surface and delimitation of the extremities. The accuracy of age estimation did not significantly differ (Wilcoxon test) between the Suchey-Brooks method applied to bones and the same method applied to CT images. Using high-quality images, this approach seems as reliable as the standard Suchey-Brooks method and offers several advantages: no bone preparation, no damage to bone material, and the possibility of application to living individuals.
年龄判定是法医人类学中一个主要的研究领域。在基于宏观骨骼研究的不同方法中,分析耻骨联合的苏奇-布鲁克斯方法是最可靠的方法之一。我们将苏奇-布鲁克斯方法应用于耻骨联合的三维计算机断层扫描重建。我们证明了骨样本分析结果与三维图像分析结果之间具有极佳的一致性,特别是在关节表面的嵴和四肢的界定方面。应用于骨骼的苏奇-布鲁克斯方法与应用于CT图像的相同方法在年龄估计准确性上没有显著差异(威尔科克森检验)。使用高质量图像,这种方法似乎与标准的苏奇-布鲁克斯方法一样可靠,并且具有几个优点:无需骨骼准备,不会损坏骨骼材料,并且有可能应用于活体个体。