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骶神经信号追踪:球海绵体反射的电生理学

Sacral signal tracing: the electrophysiology of the bulbocavernosus reflex.

作者信息

Siroky M B, Sax D S, Krane R J

出版信息

J Urol. 1979 Nov;122(5):661-4. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56549-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-5347(17)56549-0
PMID:159365
Abstract

We studied 52 men with electrophysiologic testing of the bulbocavernosus reflex to determine reflex latency. The bulbocavernosus reflex was demonstrated to be a segmental polysynaptic reflex with cross-over in the sacral spinal cord. Excellent correlation was obtained between prolonged latency and clinical evidence of neuropathy. The examination may be useful clinically to evaluate patients suspected to have sacral cord lesions or pudendal neuropathy (for example impotence, chronic back pain and lesions of the cauda equina and peripheral nerves).

摘要

我们对52名男性进行了球海绵体反射的电生理测试,以确定反射潜伏期。结果表明,球海绵体反射是一种节段性多突触反射,在骶脊髓处交叉。潜伏期延长与神经病变的临床证据之间存在良好的相关性。该检查在临床上可能有助于评估疑似患有骶脊髓病变或阴部神经病变的患者(例如阳痿、慢性背痛以及马尾和周围神经病变)。

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Sacral signal tracing: the electrophysiology of the bulbocavernosus reflex.骶神经信号追踪:球海绵体反射的电生理学
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引用本文的文献

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Bulbocavernosus reflex testing: a preliminary study on the prognostic factors for potency and response to sildenafil citrate after bilateral nerve-sparing radical prostatectomy.球海绵体反射测试:双侧保留神经根治性前列腺切除术后勃起功能和西地那非反应的预后因素的初步研究。
Int Urol Nephrol. 2010 Mar;42(1):39-45. doi: 10.1007/s11255-009-9581-6. Epub 2009 May 16.
2
Enhancement of the bulbocavernosus reflex during intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring through the use of double train stimulation: a pilot study.术中神经生理监测期间通过使用双串刺激增强球海绵体反射:一项初步研究。
J Clin Monit Comput. 2007 Feb;21(1):31-40. doi: 10.1007/s10877-006-9055-7. Epub 2006 Dec 1.
3
Corpus cavernosum electromyography (CC-EMG): a new technique in the diagnostic work-up of impotence.
海绵体肌电图(CC-EMG):阳痿诊断检查中的一项新技术。
Int Urol Nephrol. 1996;28(6):805-18. doi: 10.1007/BF02550732.
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Erectile impotence in multiple sclerosis: a neurophysiological study.
J Neurol. 1995 Feb;242(3):123-6. doi: 10.1007/BF00936883.
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Direct and reflex responses in perineal muscles on electrical stimulation.电刺激时会阴肌肉的直接和反射反应。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1983 Jan;46(1):67-71. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.46.1.67.
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Electrophysiological observations on the human pudendo-anal reflex.关于人类阴部-肛门反射的电生理观察。
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1986 Dec;49(12):1411-6. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.49.12.1411.
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Evaluation of the first 300 patients treated at an outpatient center for male sexual dysfunction.对一家门诊中心首批接受治疗的300例男性性功能障碍患者的评估。
West J Med. 1987 Sep;147(3):296-300.
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Bulbocavernosus reflex latencies and somatosensory evoked potentials after pudendal nerve stimulation in the diagnosis of impotence.
J Neurol. 1988 Mar;235(4):219-25. doi: 10.1007/BF00314350.
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Single potential analysis of cavernous electrical activity.海绵体电活动的单电位分析
Urol Res. 1991;19(5):277-80. doi: 10.1007/BF00299057.
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