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从实践研究到公共政策——卫生研究部长级峰会

From practice research to public policy--the Ministerial Summit on Health Research.

作者信息

Bell Simon

机构信息

Faculty of Pharmacy, Bldg. A15, University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Sydney, Australia.

出版信息

Ann Pharmacother. 2005 Jul-Aug;39(7-8):1331-5. doi: 10.1345/aph.1E645. Epub 2005 Jun 7.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To report on the outcomes of discussions on the role of research in the improvement of population health that took place at the Ministerial Summit on Health Research.

DATA SOURCES

Information was gathered from presentations and discussions at the Ministerial Summit on Health Research conducted in Mexico City November 16-20, 2004.

DATA SYNTHESIS

Strategies to strengthen health systems through closer collaboration between researchers and policy makers were debated. Consideration was given to persisting inequalities in health research, including the 10/90 gap (10% of health research expenditure is devoted to diseases responsible for 90% of the world's disease burden), the "know-do" gap (the gap between research knowledge and professional practice), and the divide in access to health information. Adopting measures to address human resource shortages was seen as critical. Participants at the Summit issued "The Mexico Statement on Health Research."

CONCLUSIONS

All stakeholders must develop the political will to share information, resources, and experiences to ensure that practice research and public policy develop in accordance with patients' needs.

摘要

目的

报告在卫生研究部长级峰会上关于研究在改善人群健康方面作用的讨论结果。

数据来源

信息收集自2004年11月16日至20日在墨西哥城举行的卫生研究部长级峰会上的发言和讨论。

数据综合

就通过研究人员与政策制定者更紧密合作来加强卫生系统的策略进行了辩论。审议了卫生研究中持续存在的不平等现象,包括10/90差距(90%的全球疾病负担由仅占卫生研究支出10%的疾病相关研究负责)、“知-行”差距(研究知识与专业实践之间的差距)以及获取卫生信息方面的鸿沟。采取措施解决人力资源短缺问题被视为至关重要。峰会参与者发表了《墨西哥卫生研究声明》。

结论

所有利益相关者必须形成分享信息、资源和经验的政治意愿,以确保实践研究和公共政策根据患者需求发展。

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