Zhang Ping L, Yahya Taher M, Prichard Jeffrey W, Shaw John H, Hartle James E, Lin Fan, Schwartzman Michael S
Division of Laboratory Medicine, Geisinger Medical Center, 100 N. Academy Ave., Danville, PA 17822, USA.
Ann Clin Lab Sci. 2005 Spring;35(2):184-8.
We report the case of a 46-yr-old man with a 16-yr history of type I diabetes mellitus who developed rapid onset of nephrotic syndrome. Renal biopsy revealed diabetic nephropathy, characterized by thickened glomerular basement membranes (GBM), mild nodular glomerulosclerosis, and focal arteriolar hyalinization. Immunofluorescent (IF) studies showed strong granular IgM staining along glomerular loops, with subepithelial and intramembranous immune complex deposits along glomerular capillary loops demonstrated by electron microscopy (EM). These findings are consistent with membranous glomerulopathy with IgM as the predominant immunoglobulin. In addition, there were large aggregates of electron-dense material composed of numerous ring or spherical particles, ranging from 200 to 400 nm, in Bowman's space, which corresponded to eosinophilic aggregates on light microscopy (LM) and strong IgM stained materials by IF studies.
我们报告了一例46岁男性病例,该患者患有16年的I型糖尿病,近期迅速出现肾病综合征。肾活检显示为糖尿病肾病,其特征为肾小球基底膜(GBM)增厚、轻度结节性肾小球硬化和局灶性小动脉玻璃样变。免疫荧光(IF)研究显示沿肾小球袢有强烈的颗粒状IgM染色,电子显微镜(EM)显示沿肾小球毛细血管袢有上皮下和膜内免疫复合物沉积。这些发现与以IgM为主要免疫球蛋白的膜性肾小球病一致。此外,在鲍曼间隙中有大量由许多200至400纳米的环状或球形颗粒组成的电子致密物质聚集体,在光学显微镜(LM)下对应嗜酸性聚集体,在IF研究中对应强IgM染色物质。