一项1927年的研究支持了目前关于人类头皮发旋方向和用手偏好特征遗传的基因模型。
A 1927 study supports a current genetic model for inheritance of human scalp hair-whorl orientation and hand-use preference traits.
作者信息
Klar Amar J S
机构信息
Developmental Genetics Section, Gene Regulation and Chromosome Biology Laboratory, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland 21702-1201, USA.
出版信息
Genetics. 2005 Aug;170(4):2027-30. doi: 10.1534/genetics.104.039990. Epub 2005 Jun 8.
Abstract
The basis of right- vs. left-hand-use preference in humans has been debated for a long time. Culturally learned, birth stress, and biologically specified causes are the prominent etiologies under consideration. A 2003 (Klar 2003) study reported a correlation between a person's preferred hand and the scalp hair-whorl orientation developed on the head. By reinterpreting results of a 1927 (Schwarzburg 1927) study on the genetics of the hair-whorl trait, support for a recent single gene, two-allele "random-recessive model" for both hair-whorl orientation and handedness trait inheritance is demonstrated.
摘要
人类使用右手还是左手的偏好基础长期以来一直存在争议。文化习得、出生压力和生物学特定原因是目前考虑的主要病因。2003年（克拉尔，2003年）的一项研究报告称，一个人的惯用手与头上长出的头皮发旋方向之间存在关联。通过重新解读1927年（施瓦茨堡，1927年）一项关于发旋性状遗传学的研究结果，证明了最近关于发旋方向和利手性状遗传的单基因、双等位基因“随机隐性模型”。
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本文引用的文献
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Handedness, with Special Reference to Twins.利手，特别提及双胞胎
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Human handedness and scalp hair-whorl direction develop from a common genetic mechanism.人类的用手习惯和头皮发旋方向由共同的遗传机制决定。
Genetics. 2003 Sep;165(1):269-76. doi: 10.1093/genetics/165.1.269.
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The chromosome 1;11 translocation provides the best evidence supporting genetic etiology for schizophrenia and bipolar affective disorders.1号染色体与11号染色体的易位为精神分裂症和双相情感障碍的遗传病因提供了最有力的证据。
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A single locus, RGHT, specifies preference for hand utilization in humans.一个单一基因座RGHT决定了人类对用手习惯的偏好。
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