Aymar M, Dulieu O
Laboratoire Aimé Cotton, CNRS, Bâtiment 505, Campus d'Orsay, 91405 Orsay Cedex, France.
J Chem Phys. 2005 May 22;122(20):204302. doi: 10.1063/1.1903944.
Obtaining ultracold samples of dipolar molecules is a current challenge which requires an accurate knowledge of their electronic properties to guide the ongoing experiments. In this paper, we systematically investigate the ground state and the lowest triplet state of mixed alkali dimers (involving Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs) using a standard quantum chemistry approach based on pseudopotentials for atomic core representation, Gaussian basis sets, and effective terms for core polarization effects. We emphasize on the convergence of the results for permanent dipole moments regarding the size of the Gaussian basis set, and we discuss their predicted accuracy by comparing to other theoretical calculations or available experimental values. We also revisit the difficulty to compare computed potential curves among published papers, due to the differences in the modelization of core-core interaction.
获取偶极分子的超冷样本是当前一项具有挑战性的任务,这需要精确了解其电子性质以指导正在进行的实验。在本文中,我们使用一种基于赝势来表示原子实、高斯基组以及用于实极化效应的有效项的标准量子化学方法,系统地研究了混合碱金属二聚体(涉及锂、钠、钾、铷、铯)的基态和最低三重态。我们着重讨论了关于高斯基组大小的永久偶极矩结果的收敛性,并通过与其他理论计算或现有实验值进行比较来讨论其预测精度。由于核心 - 核心相互作用建模的差异,我们还重新审视了在已发表论文之间比较计算出的势能曲线的困难。