Skrzyński Grzegorz, Musial Monika
Institute of Chemistry, University of Silesia in Katowice, Szkolna 9, 40-006 Katowice, Poland.
Molecules. 2023 Nov 17;28(22):7645. doi: 10.3390/molecules28227645.
Accurate potential energy curves (PECs) are determined for the twenty-two electronic states of LiRb. In contrast to previous studies, the applied approach relies on the first principle calculations involving correlation among all electrons. The current methodology is founded on the multireference coupled cluster (CC) scheme constructed within the Fock space (FS) formalism, specifically for the (2,0) sector. The FS methodology is established within the framework of the intermediate Hamiltonian formalism and offers an intruder-free, efficient computational scheme. This method has a distinctive feature that, when applied to the doubly ionized system, provides the characteristics of the neutral case. This proves especially beneficial when investigating PECs in situations where a closed-shell molecule dissociates into open-shell fragments, yet its double positive ion forms closed-shell species. In every instance, we successfully computed continuous PECs spanning the entire range of interatomic distances, from the equilibrium to the dissociation limit. Moreover, the spectroscopic characteristic of various electronic states is presented, including relativistic effects. Relativistic corrections included at the third-order Douglas-Kroll level have a non-negligible effect on the accuracy of the determined spectroscopic constants.
确定了LiRb的22个电子态的精确势能曲线(PEC)。与之前的研究不同,所采用的方法依赖于涉及所有电子相关性的第一性原理计算。当前的方法基于在福克空间(FS)形式体系内构建的多参考耦合簇(CC)方案,具体针对(2,0)扇区。FS方法是在中间哈密顿形式体系的框架内建立的,提供了一种无侵入、高效的计算方案。该方法有一个独特的特点,即应用于双电离系统时,能呈现中性情况的特征。当研究闭壳层分子解离为开壳层碎片但其双正离子形成闭壳层物种的情况下的PEC时,这一特点尤其有用。在每种情况下,我们都成功计算出了跨越从平衡到解离极限的整个原子间距离范围的连续PEC。此外,还给出了各种电子态的光谱特征,包括相对论效应。包含三阶道格拉斯 - 克罗尔水平的相对论修正对所确定的光谱常数的准确性有不可忽视的影响。