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尼日利亚产后女性焦虑和抑郁症状的发展过程。

The course of anxiety and depressive symptoms in Nigerian postpartum women.

作者信息

Adewuya A O, Afolabi O T

机构信息

Department of Mental Health, Obafemi Awolowo University Teaching Hospitals Complex, Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesa, Nigeria.

出版信息

Arch Womens Ment Health. 2005 Nov;8(4):257-9. doi: 10.1007/s00737-005-0089-5. Epub 2005 Jun 17.

DOI:10.1007/s00737-005-0089-5
PMID:15959624
Abstract

Postnatal depression is mostly studied within the first 12 weeks postpartum and postnatal anxiety neglected. Using the Zung's self rating anxiety and depression scales in a repeated cross sectional study of postpartum women we found both anxiety and depressive symptoms more in first 8-weeks postpartum with a gradual decline in later postpartum period. Anxiety is more common than depression in the first 4-weeks with reversal of the trend subsequently. Both symptoms may persist till late postpartum period.

摘要

产后抑郁症大多在产后12周内进行研究，而产后焦虑则被忽视。在一项对产后女性的重复横断面研究中，我们使用zung自评焦虑和抑郁量表发现，产后前8周焦虑和抑郁症状均较多，而在产后后期逐渐下降。在产后前4周，焦虑比抑郁更常见，随后趋势逆转。两种症状可能会持续到产后晚期。

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