产后早期情绪作为尼日利亚女性产后抑郁的一个风险因素。
Early postpartum mood as a risk factor for postnatal depression in Nigerian women.
作者信息
Adewuya Abiodun O
机构信息
Department of Mental Health, OAUTHC, Wesley Guild Hospital, Ilesa 233001, Osun State, Nigeria.
出版信息
Am J Psychiatry. 2006 Aug;163(8):1435-7. doi: 10.1176/ajp.2006.163.8.1435.
OBJECTIVE
This report explored early postpartum mood changes and their correlation with postnatal depression in African women.
METHOD
Scores on the Maternity Blues Scale and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale for 478 women on the fifth day postpartum were compared with the women's Research Diagnostic Criteria diagnosis at 4 and 8 weeks postpartum.
RESULTS
The Maternity Blues Scale and the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale scores at day 5 postpartum were found to reliably predict the diagnosis of depression at 4 and 8 weeks postpartum.
CONCLUSIONS
African women at risk of postnatal depression can be identified in the early postnatal period by incorporating simple screening methods.
目的
本报告探讨了非洲女性产后早期情绪变化及其与产后抑郁症的相关性。
方法
将478名女性产后第5天的产后情绪低落量表和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表得分，与这些女性产后4周和8周时的研究诊断标准诊断结果进行比较。
结果
发现产后第5天的产后情绪低落量表和爱丁堡产后抑郁量表得分能够可靠地预测产后4周和8周时的抑郁症诊断结果。
结论
通过采用简单的筛查方法，可在产后早期识别有产后抑郁症风险的非洲女性。
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