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富含硬脂酸的脂肪的三酰甘油结构对餐后血脂的影响。

Influence of triacylglycerol structure of stearic acid-rich fats on postprandial lipaemia.

作者信息

Berry Sarah E E, Sanders Thomas A B

机构信息

Nutrition Food and Health Research Centre, King's College London, Franklin Wilkins Building, 150 Stamford Street, London SE1 9NH, UK.

出版信息

Proc Nutr Soc. 2005 May;64(2):205-12. doi: 10.1079/pns2005422.

Abstract

Exaggerated postprandial lipaemia may increase the risk of CHD by contributing to both thrombotic and atherogenic processes. Previous research has focused on the quantity and composition of dietary fat, whereas the effect of triacylglycerol (TAG) structure on postprandial lipaemia and clotting factor VII activity has received little attention. TAG with similar fatty acid composition may have different biochemical and physical properties that are dependent on their TAG structure, and these differences may affect lipid metabolism. Recent findings suggest that differences in the physical properties of stearic acid-rich fats are associated with differences in postprandial lipaemia, and may play an important role in determining their rates of digestion and absorption.

摘要

餐后血脂过高可能通过促进血栓形成和动脉粥样硬化过程而增加冠心病风险。以往的研究主要集中在膳食脂肪的数量和组成上,而三酰甘油(TAG)结构对餐后血脂和凝血因子VII活性的影响却很少受到关注。具有相似脂肪酸组成的TAG可能具有不同的生化和物理性质,这取决于它们的TAG结构,而这些差异可能会影响脂质代谢。最近的研究结果表明,富含硬脂酸的脂肪在物理性质上的差异与餐后血脂的差异有关,并且可能在决定它们的消化和吸收速率方面发挥重要作用。

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