Mittal N S, Bajwa G S, Sandhu J S
Department of Nephrology, Dayanand Medical College, 1101/1 Tagore Nadar, Ludhiana, Punjab 141001, India.
Transplant Proc. 2005 Jun;37(5):2077-9. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2005.03.027.
Retinal evaluation was performed in 20 consecutive type 2 diabetics before and after renal transplantation. This included 19 men and 1 woman of mean age 52 years (range 30 to 60 years). Before renal transplantation, 95% of these patients showed diabetic retinopathy (50% nonproliferative and 45% proliferative diabetic retinopathy). There was no change in retinopathy at 3 months after renal transplantation. At 1 year, two patients (10%) showed deterioration in their diabetic retinopathy, while the remaining 90% did not show any change. Also 25% of renal allograft recipients developed posterior capsular cataracts.
对20例接受肾移植的2型糖尿病患者在肾移植前后进行了视网膜评估。其中包括19名男性和1名女性,平均年龄52岁(范围30至60岁)。肾移植前,这些患者中有95%患有糖尿病视网膜病变(50%为非增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变,45%为增殖性糖尿病视网膜病变)。肾移植后3个月,视网膜病变无变化。1年后,2例患者(10%)的糖尿病视网膜病变出现恶化,其余90%未出现任何变化。此外,25%的肾移植受者发生了后囊下白内障。