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一种用于向皮肤传递双部位振动触觉刺激的新型装置。

A novel device for delivering two-site vibrotactile stimuli to the skin.

作者信息

Tannan V, Dennis R, Tommerdahl M

机构信息

Department of Biomedical Engineering, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599, USA.

出版信息

J Neurosci Methods. 2005 Sep 30;147(2):75-81. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.05.001.

Abstract

Current methods for applying two-site vibration stimuli to the skin typically involve the use of two separate vibrotactile stimulators, which can lead to difficulty with positioning of stimuli and in ensuring that stimuli are delivered perfectly in phase at the same amplitude and frequency. This report describes the Two-Point Stimulator (TPS) that was developed in order to deliver two-point stimuli to the skin at variable distances between the sites of stimulation on a trial-by-trial basis. The apparatus attaches to a vibrotactile stimulator, modifying it from the standard single probe tip to two probe tips. Each of the two probe tips can be independently positioned to set the tip-to-tip spacing. Both points of the TPS are driven by the single vibrotactile stimulator and distances between the two sites can be varied on a trial-by-trial basis. To test the device, a modified Bekesy tracking method was developed and used for two-point limen testing under stimulus conditions of varying amplitude and frequency. Data collected were consistent with previously published reports, suggesting that one possible use of the device would be to provide a means for improved measures of spatio-tactile acuity.

摘要

当前用于对皮肤施加两点振动刺激的方法通常涉及使用两个独立的振动触觉刺激器,这可能导致刺激定位困难,并且难以确保刺激以相同的幅度和频率完美地同相传递。本报告描述了一种两点刺激器(TPS),其开发目的是在逐次试验的基础上,以刺激部位之间的可变距离向皮肤传递两点刺激。该装置连接到振动触觉刺激器上,将其从标准的单探头尖端改装为两个探头尖端。两个探头尖端中的每一个都可以独立定位以设置尖端到尖端的间距。TPS的两个点均由单个振动触觉刺激器驱动,并且两个部位之间的距离可以在逐次试验的基础上变化。为了测试该设备,开发了一种改进的贝凯西跟踪方法,并用于在不同幅度和频率的刺激条件下进行两点阈测试。收集到的数据与先前发表的报告一致,这表明该设备的一种可能用途是提供一种改进空间触觉敏锐度测量的方法。

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