患胎盘炎母马的治疗策略。

Treatment strategies for mares with placentitis.

作者信息

Macpherson Margo L

机构信息

College of Veterinary Medicine, Department of Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Florida, P.O. Box 100136, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.

出版信息

Theriogenology. 2005 Aug;64(3):528-34. doi: 10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.05.009.

DOI:10.1016/j.theriogenology.2005.05.009

PMID:15985288

Abstract

Equine placentitis, and resultant preterm labor, are important sources of fetal and neonatal loss. The primary cause of equine placentitis is infection of the placenta with Streptococcus equi subspecies zooepidemicus, which ascends through the caudal reproductive tract. Current treatment protocols for mares affected with placentitis are empirical. This paper reviews treatment approaches for resolving placentitis and preterm labor in both equine and non-equine species. Specific therapies reviewed include antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, tocolytic, and progestin agents.

摘要

马胎盘炎及由此导致的早产是胎儿和新生儿死亡的重要原因。马胎盘炎的主要病因是马链球菌兽疫亚种感染胎盘，该病菌通过生殖道尾部上行感染。目前针对患胎盘炎母马的治疗方案都是经验性的。本文综述了马和非马物种中解决胎盘炎和早产的治疗方法。所综述的具体治疗方法包括抗菌药物、抗炎药物、宫缩抑制剂和孕激素制剂。