Rosenthal M Zachary, Cheavens Jennifer S, Lejuez Carl W, Lynch Thomas R
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Duke University Medical Center, 2213 Elba Street, Box 3026, Durham, NC 27710, USA.
Behav Res Ther. 2005 Sep;43(9):1173-85. doi: 10.1016/j.brat.2004.08.006.
The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships among negative affect, childhood sexual abuse (CSA), thought suppression, and diagnostic symptoms of borderline personality disorder (BPD) in a community sample (n=127). Findings suggest that the temperamental variable negative affect intensity/reactivity was a stronger predictor of BPD symptoms than CSA. In addition, results indicated that higher thought suppression mediated the relationship between negative affective intensity/reactivity and BPD symptoms, after controlling for a history of CSA. Overall, findings suggest that (a) negative affectivity may be a better predictor of BPD symptoms than CSA, and (b) chronic efforts to suppress unpleasant thoughts may be a regulation strategy underlying the relationship between intense negative emotions and BPD symptoms.
本研究旨在探讨社区样本（n = 127）中消极情绪、童年期性虐待（CSA）、思维抑制与边缘型人格障碍（BPD）诊断症状之间的关系。研究结果表明，气质变量消极情绪强度/反应性比CSA更能预测BPD症状。此外，结果表明，在控制了CSA病史后，较高的思维抑制在消极情绪强度/反应性与BPD症状之间起中介作用。总体而言，研究结果表明：（a）消极情感性可能比CSA更能预测BPD症状；（b）长期抑制不愉快想法的努力可能是强烈负面情绪与BPD症状之间关系的潜在调节策略。
