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圆头精子症患者中13号、16号和21号染色体的非整倍体率较高。

Higher aneuploidy rates of chromosomes 13, 16, and 21 in a patient with globozoospermia.

作者信息

Ditzel Nicole, El-Danasouri Imam, Just Walter, Sterzik Karl

机构信息

Christian Lauritzen-Institut, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.

出版信息

Fertil Steril. 2005 Jul;84(1):217-8. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2005.01.109.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To analyze rates of chromosomal anomalies in a patient with globozoospermia.

DESIGN

Case report.

SETTING

Tertiary-care infertility clinic.

PATIENT(S): A 44-year-old man with 100% globozoospermia.

INTERVENTION(S): Fixation of sperms and analysis of aneuploidies and diploidies by fluorescence in situ hybridization.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURE(S): Aneuploidy rates of chromosomes 13, 16, and 21 and diploidy rate in a patient with 100% globozoospermia.

RESULT(S): The aneuploidy rates in spermatozoa from a patient with globozoospermia were significantly higher than in a normospermic man. The incidence of a disomy of the chromosomes 13, 16, and 21 was 4%, 5%, and 1%, respectively, and the nullisomy rates were 2%, 2%, and 3%, respectively.

CONCLUSION(S): This study demonstrates a positive correlation between globozoospermia and higher chromosomal aneuploidies of the chromosomes 13, 16, and 21, suggesting a higher risk of creating aneuploid embryos after intracytoplasmic sperm injection treatment for globozoospermia patients.

摘要

目的

分析圆头精子症患者的染色体异常率。

设计

病例报告。

地点

三级医疗不孕症诊所。

患者

一名44岁的男性,患有100%圆头精子症。

干预措施

精子固定,通过荧光原位杂交分析非整倍体和二倍体。

主要观察指标

100%圆头精子症患者中13号、16号和21号染色体的非整倍体率以及二倍体率。

结果

圆头精子症患者精子中的非整倍体率显著高于正常精子男性。13号、16号和21号染色体的二体发生率分别为4%、5%和1%,单体发生率分别为2%、2%和3%。

结论

本研究表明圆头精子症与13号、16号和21号染色体较高的染色体非整倍体之间存在正相关,提示圆头精子症患者在卵胞浆内单精子注射治疗后产生非整倍体胚胎的风险较高。

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