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赌博求助热线来电者中自我报告的与赌博相关的自杀倾向。

Self-reported gambling-related suicidality among gambling helpline callers.

作者信息

Ledgerwood David M, Steinberg Marvin A, Wu Ran, Potenza Marc N

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry.

Connecticut Council on Problem Gambling.

出版信息

Psychol Addict Behav. 2005 Jun;19(2):175-183. doi: 10.1037/0893-164X.19.2.175.

Abstract

Problem gamblers often attribute suicidal ideation or attempts to their gambling. Logistic regression analyses were applied to data from problem gamblers (N = 986) calling a helpline. Problem gamblers reporting gambling-related suicidality (n = 252; 25.6%) were more likely than those denying it (n = 734; 74.4%) to acknowledge family, financial, legal, and mental and substance-related problems. Of problem gamblers acknowledging gambling-related suicidality, those reporting gambling-related suicide attempts (n = 53; 21.5%) were more likely than those denying them (n = 193; 78.5%) to acknowledge gambling-related illegal behaviors, mental health and substance abuse treatment, and family histories of alcohol problems, and were less likely to report prior gambling treatment. The findings suggest that increased gambling severity is associated with gambling-related suicidality.

摘要

问题赌徒常常将自杀念头或自杀企图归咎于他们的赌博行为。对拨打求助热线的问题赌徒(N = 986)的数据进行了逻辑回归分析。报告与赌博相关的自杀行为的问题赌徒(n = 252;25.6%)比否认有此类行为的赌徒(n = 734;74.4%)更有可能承认存在家庭、财务、法律以及与心理和物质相关的问题。在承认与赌博相关的自杀行为的问题赌徒中,报告有与赌博相关的自杀未遂行为的赌徒(n = 53;21.5%)比否认有此类行为的赌徒(n = 193;78.5%)更有可能承认与赌博相关的非法行为、接受过心理健康和药物滥用治疗以及有酒精问题的家族史,并且不太可能报告之前接受过赌博治疗。研究结果表明,赌博严重程度的增加与与赌博相关的自杀行为有关。

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