Bjerrum Lars, Gahrn-Hansen Bente, Munck Anders P
Forskningsenheden for Almen Praksis i Odense, Syddansk Universitet, Odense Universitetshospital, DK-5000 Odense C.
Ugeskr Laeger. 2005 Jun 20;167(25-31):2775-7.
Sinusitis is associated with overuse of antibiotics. The aim of this study was to determine whether GPs who use the CRP rapid test (CRP) have a lower antibiotic prescribing rate for sinusitis. During a three-week period, a group of GPs registered all patients with respiratory tract infections (n = 17,792). GPs using CRP prescribed antibiotics for 59% and GPs not using CRP prescribed antibiotics for 78% of the patients with sinusitis. CRP was the factor exerting the greatest influence on the prescribing of antibiotics. Implementing CRP in general practice may lead to a reduction in antibiotic prescribing to patients with sinusitis.
鼻窦炎与抗生素的过度使用有关。本研究的目的是确定使用C反应蛋白快速检测（CRP）的全科医生治疗鼻窦炎时抗生素处方率是否较低。在为期三周的时间里，一组全科医生记录了所有呼吸道感染患者（n = 17792）。使用CRP的全科医生为59%的鼻窦炎患者开具了抗生素，未使用CRP的全科医生为78%的鼻窦炎患者开具了抗生素。CRP是对抗生素处方影响最大的因素。在全科医疗中采用CRP检测可能会减少鼻窦炎患者的抗生素处方。
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