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戒烟中的行为复发预防策略。

Behavioral relapse prevention strategies in smoking cessation.

作者信息

Minneker-Hügel E, Unland H, Buchkremer G

机构信息

Psychiatric Clinic, Tübingen, Germany.

出版信息

Int J Addict. 1992 May;27(5):627-34. doi: 10.3109/10826089209063472.

Abstract

The study deals with the efficiency of various relapse prevention strategies in smoking cessation therapy. It is designed to examine the efficiency of cognitive and behavioral relapse prevention strategies in conjunction with transdermal nicotine substitution and booster sessions. The results show that application of the relapse prevention strategies in this study provided no significant increase in the long-term effectiveness of smoking cessation therapy. The abstinence rates of the five therapy groups, which were roughly equal on completion of the therapy, showed a more marked decrease in all test groups than in the control group in the 6- and 12-month follow-up.

摘要

该研究探讨了戒烟治疗中各种预防复发策略的效果。其旨在检验认知和行为干预的预防复发策略与经皮尼古丁替代疗法及强化治疗相结合的功用疗效,结果表明,本研究中预防复发策略的运用并未显著提高戒烟治疗的长期效果。五个治疗组在治疗结束时的戒烟率大致相同,在6个月和12个月的随访中,所有试验组的戒烟率下降幅度均比对照组更为明显。

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