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小型乡村企业中的员工健康计划:员工评估

Employee Wellness Program in a small rural industry: employee evaluation.

作者信息

Carter Melondie, Gaskins Susan, Shaw Lynda

机构信息

Department of Nursing, Capstone College of Nursing, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, Alabama, USA.

出版信息

AAOHN J. 2005 Jun;53(6):244-8.

Abstract

The primary purpose of this study was to determine employees' perceptions of a wellness program resulting from collaboration between a small rural industry and a College of Nursing. Focus group methods were used to elicit evaluative data from 27 employees. A semi-structured interview guide of open-ended questions was used to elicit information. The employees readily identified the screenings and information they had received related to hypertension, blood sugar, and cholesterol to be helpful. Health behavior changes the employees identified based on the health promotion activities and screenings included diet changes, different food preparations, and exercise. The screenings were found to be beneficial because they helped them to understand the significance of the results and how they could alter them with health behaviors. The repeated screenings provided an opportunity for them to see how health behavior changes had affected their results.

摘要

本研究的主要目的是确定员工对一项由小型乡村企业与护理学院合作开展的健康计划的看法。采用焦点小组方法从27名员工中获取评估数据。使用一份由开放式问题组成的半结构化访谈指南来收集信息。员工们很容易就认定他们所接受的与高血压、血糖和胆固醇相关的筛查及信息是有帮助的。员工们根据健康促进活动和筛查确定的健康行为改变包括饮食变化、不同的食物制备方式以及锻炼。发现这些筛查是有益的,因为它们帮助员工理解了检查结果的意义以及如何通过健康行为来改变结果。反复进行的筛查为他们提供了一个机会,去了解健康行为的改变是如何影响他们的检查结果的。

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