Robbins I, Lloyd C, Carpenter S, Bender M P
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Human Sciences, Polytechnic South West, Plymouth, Devon, England.
J Adv Nurs. 1992 May;17(5):548-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2648.1992.tb02831.x.
This study examined the relationship between death anxiety, the anxiety surrounding dealing practically with dying, and the level of experience of care assistants in residential settings for the elderly. It also examined the perception of the officer in charge of the establishment of the care assistants' level of anxiety. Age was the best predictor of both death anxiety and practical anxiety, the two being correlated. There was also a difference in perception of staff anxiety as a consequence of ethnic-group membership. The implications of this for training and practice are discussed.
本研究考察了死亡焦虑、实际应对死亡时的焦虑与老年居住机构护理人员的经验水平之间的关系。研究还考察了机构负责人对护理人员焦虑程度的认知。年龄是死亡焦虑和实际焦虑的最佳预测因素,二者相互关联。由于种族群体成员身份的不同,对员工焦虑的认知也存在差异。本文讨论了这对培训和实践的启示。