Raffy Marcel, Tran Annelise
LSIIT (Laboratoire de Sciences de l'Image, l'Informatique et la Télédétection), Parc d'Innovation, 5, Bd. S. Brant, 67400 Strasbourg-Illkirch, France.
Theor Popul Biol. 2005 Aug;68(2):91-104. doi: 10.1016/j.tpb.2005.03.005.
We present a diffusion model adapted to an operational control of flying insects. The operational objective entails working with non-homogeneous regions and the corresponding non-uniform diffusion tensors. It the becomes necessary to study the problem of scale in order to justify the diffusion equation. We show that in typical cases, the spatial resolution must be coarser than 20 m and we have specified the appropriated time scales. We propose a method for computing the tensors at the given resolution, in relation to the landscape and the insects' species and a method for the numerical solution of the equations and present two applications.
我们提出了一种适用于飞行昆虫操作控制的扩散模型。操作目标涉及处理非均匀区域和相应的非均匀扩散张量。为了证明扩散方程的合理性,研究尺度问题变得很有必要。我们表明,在典型情况下,空间分辨率必须比20米更粗,并且我们已经指定了合适的时间尺度。我们提出了一种根据景观和昆虫种类在给定分辨率下计算张量的方法,以及一种对方程进行数值求解的方法,并给出了两个应用实例。