Stoĭkov S, Emin A, Popov I, Bŭrzashki I
Akush Ginekol (Sofiia). 2005;44(3):11-5.
The authors presented a short survey for application of Methotrexate for treatment of intact ectopic pregnancy and its usage in Gynecological clinic of MBAL-Pleven during the last five years. There was made a prospective study, and for the studied five years' period in the clinic there were treated 149 women with ectopic pregnancy, 33 of which were hospitalized with intact tubal pregnancy. Methotrexate was used by plan for 6 patients as for 3 of them the treatment was successful. The authors also described two of these cases according to the diagnosis, way and usage period of the cytostatic and the result from the disorder. In conclusion there was emphasized that the treatment of intact tubal pregnancy with Methotrexate has a place in gynecological practice in view of the fact that it decreased physical pain, psycho-emotional stress and bed staying of the patient, but the cases must be strongly selected.
作者展示了一项关于甲氨蝶呤用于治疗未破裂异位妊娠及其在过去五年中在MBAL - 普列文妇科诊所使用情况的简短调查。进行了一项前瞻性研究，在该诊所研究的五年期间，共治疗了149例异位妊娠妇女，其中33例为输卵管妊娠未破裂而住院。计划对6例患者使用甲氨蝶呤，其中3例治疗成功。作者还根据细胞抑制剂的诊断、使用方法和使用时期以及病症结果描述了其中两例病例。总之，鉴于甲氨蝶呤治疗输卵管妊娠未破裂可减轻患者身体疼痛、心理情绪压力和住院时间，强调其在妇科实践中有一席之地，但必须严格筛选病例。
