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六百万只待宰羔羊中传染性脓疱性皮炎(羊口疮)的患病率:一项为期三年的研究。

Prevalence of contagious pustular dermatitis (orf) in six million lambs at slaughter: a three-year study.

作者信息

Robinson A J

机构信息

Department of Veterinary Pathology and Public Health, Massey University, Palmerston North.

出版信息

N Z Vet J. 1983 Sep;31(9):161-3. doi: 10.1080/00480169.1983.35008.

Abstract

In the three years from October 1979 to September 1982 over 6.3 million lambs were processed in two meat works and of these 0.5% had lesions of contagious pustular dermatitis (CPD). The proportion of lambs affected was highest in the months of December and January when up to 2.2% of the lambs slaughtered had lesions of CPD. On average 13.4% of a consignment (referred to as a line) of lambs showing evidence of CPD were affected. The total lambs in affected lines constituted 4.1% of the total slaughtered. If it was decided to reject for slaughter lines with CPD, approximately 1 1/4 million lambs would be returned to farms each year. It was concluded that such a policy would be unlikely to substantially reduce the level of infection in meat workers.

摘要

在1979年10月至1982年9月的三年间,两家肉类加工厂处理了超过630万只羔羊,其中0.5%患有传染性脓疱性皮炎(CPD)。受影响羔羊的比例在12月和1月最高,当时屠宰的羔羊中高达2.2%患有CPD。平均而言,一批(称为一条生产线)显示有CPD迹象的羔羊中有13.4%受到影响。受影响生产线中的羔羊总数占屠宰总数的4.1%。如果决定拒收有CPD的生产线进行屠宰,每年大约会有125万只羔羊被退回农场。得出的结论是,这样的政策不太可能大幅降低肉类加工厂的感染水平。

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