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对美国海军舰艇上按武器类型划分的战斗伤亡情况进行分析。

Analyses of battle casualties by weapon type aboard U.S. Navy warships.

作者信息

Blood C G

机构信息

Medical Decisions Support Department, Naval Health Research Center, San Diego, CA 92186-5122.

出版信息

Mil Med. 1992 Mar;157(3):124-30.

PMID:1603403
Abstract

The number of casualties was determined for 513 incidents involving U.S. Navy warships sunk or damaged during World War II. Ship type and weapon were significant factors in determining the numbers of wounded and killed. Multiple weapon attacks and kamikazes yielded more wounded in action than other weapon types. Multiple weapons and torpedos resulted in a higher incidence of killed in action than other weapons. Penetrating wounds and burns were the most prominent injury types. Kamikaze attacks yielded significantly more burns than incidents involving bombs, gunfire, torpedos, mines, and multiple weapons. Mine explosions were responsible for more strains, sprains, and dislocations than the other weapon types.

摘要

统计了第二次世界大战期间美国海军军舰沉没或受损的513起事件中的伤亡人数。舰艇类型和武器是决定伤亡人数的重要因素。与其他武器类型相比,多重武器攻击和神风特攻造成的战斗负伤人数更多。多重武器和鱼雷造成的战斗死亡发生率高于其他武器。穿透伤和烧伤是最主要的损伤类型。与涉及炸弹、枪炮、鱼雷、水雷和多重武器的事件相比,神风特攻造成的烧伤明显更多。水雷爆炸造成的拉伤、扭伤和脱臼比其他武器类型更多。

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