Black D W, Winokur G, Nasrallah A, Brewin A
Department of Psychiatry, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa.
Psychopathology. 1992;25(1):19-22. doi: 10.1159/000284749.
Prevalence of hallucinations and delusions was studied in 1,763 patients with unipolar major depression, bipolar affective disorder, and schizoaffective disorder. The authors found that the presence of psychotic features was negatively associated with age of onset for the group as a whole, and bipolar affective disorder (manic or mixed type) specifically. The clinical implications of the findings are discussed.
对1763例单相重度抑郁症、双相情感障碍和分裂情感性障碍患者的幻觉和妄想患病率进行了研究。作者发现,精神病性特征的存在与整个组以及特定的双相情感障碍(躁狂或混合型)的发病年龄呈负相关。讨论了这些发现的临床意义。