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椭圆叶乳香树的离体微繁殖

In vitro micropropagation of Boswellia ovalifoliolata.

作者信息

Chandrasekhar Thummala, Hussain T Mohammad, Jayanand Boddu

机构信息

Department of Botany, Sri Venkateswara Univerity, AP, India.

出版信息

Z Naturforsch C J Biosci. 2005 May-Jun;60(5-6):505-7. doi: 10.1515/znc-2005-5-621.

Abstract

A protocol for micropropagation of Boswellia ovalifoliolata Bal & Henry (Burseraceae) was developed using cotyledonary nodal explant on Murashige and Skoog modified medium (MS). A comparative study of micropropagation with 6-benzyladenine, kinetin and thidiazuron along with 1-naphthalene acetic acid (0.054 microM) was conducted. The highest shoot multiplication (7.1 +/- 0.2 shoots per node) was achieved in 50 d on MS supplemented with thidiazuron (2.72 microM). Excised shoot cuttings of 3.0 cm were placed on the MS basal medium supplemented with indole-3-acetic acid and indole-3-butyric acid alone and in combinations for rooting. Activated charcoal (100 mg l(-1)) and polyvinylpyrrolidone (40 mg l(-1)) were added to the medium to prevent browning of cultures. The regenerated plantlets have been successfully acclimatized and transferred to soil.

摘要

利用卵形乳香树(Boswellia ovalifoliolata Bal & Henry,橄榄科)子叶节外植体,在改良的Murashige和Skoog培养基(MS)上建立了微繁殖体系。对6-苄基腺嘌呤、激动素和噻苯隆与1-萘乙酸(0.054 microM)组合进行微繁殖的比较研究。在添加噻苯隆(2.72 microM)的MS培养基上,50天内实现了最高的芽增殖(每个节7.1±0.2个芽)。将3.0厘米长的离体芽插条分别置于添加吲哚-3-乙酸和吲哚-3-丁酸以及两者组合的MS基本培养基上进行生根培养。向培养基中添加活性炭(100 mg l(-1))和聚乙烯吡咯烷酮(40 mg l(-1))以防止培养物褐变。再生植株已成功驯化并移栽到土壤中。

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