Ajulo P, Qayyum A, Brewis C, Innes A
Department of Ear, Nose and Throat, Norfolk & Norwich University Hospital, Norwich, UK.
Ann R Coll Surg Engl. 2005 Jul;87(4):303-5. doi: 10.1308/1478708051757.
An unusual case of tonsillitis which showed progression to this rare syndrome despite treatment with intravenous antibiotics. Lemierre's syndrome is a rare condition characterised by a triad of: sepsis, thrombophlebitis of the internal jugular vein along with pleuropulmonary and/or distant metastatic abscesses. Diagnosis rests on a high index of suspicion and is confirmed by culture of Fusobacterium spp. from blood or infected sites. Radiological investigations are established aids for confirmation of diagnosis. Treatment is with appropriate antibiotics for at least 6 weeks and surgical drainage of abscesses if required. This case has been presented to highlight the mode of presentation, diagnostic tools employed and the management of the complications that featured in this condition.
一例罕见的扁桃体炎病例,尽管使用了静脉抗生素治疗仍进展为这种罕见综合征。勒米尔综合征是一种罕见疾病,其特征为三联征:败血症、颈内静脉血栓性静脉炎以及胸膜肺部和/或远处转移性脓肿。诊断依赖于高度的怀疑指数,并通过从血液或感染部位培养出梭杆菌属来确诊。影像学检查是确诊的辅助手段。治疗需使用适当抗生素至少6周,必要时对脓肿进行手术引流。本文展示此病例是为了突出其临床表现方式、所采用的诊断工具以及该病症中出现的并发症的处理方法。