Khairat Abou Bakr M, Ismail Adel M
Department of Pediatric Surgery, Hamad Medical Corporation, PO Box 3050, Doha, Qatar.
J Pediatr Surg. 2005 Aug;40(8):1357-60. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2005.05.027.
Splenogonadal fusion is a rare congenital anomaly in which there is fusion of the spleen and the gonad or mesonephric derivatives. To date, approximately 150 cases have been reported since the condition was first described by Bostroem in 1883 (Bostroem E. Demonstration eines Praparates von Verwachsung der Milz mit dem lenken Hoden. Gesellschaft deutscher Naturforscher und Aerzte, Verhandlungen der 56 Versammlung, Freiburg; 1883. p. 149). Very few cases have been diagnosed preoperatively, and many cases presenting as a testicular swelling underwent an unnecessary orchiectomy with the suspicion of a testicular neoplasm. A case is presented and the related literature is reviewed.
脾性腺融合是一种罕见的先天性异常，即脾脏与性腺或中肾衍生物发生融合。自1883年博斯特罗姆首次描述该病以来（博斯特罗姆E. 展示一例脾脏与左睾丸融合的标本。德国自然科学家和医生协会，第56届大会会议记录，弗莱堡；1883年。第149页），迄今为止已报告了约150例病例。术前诊断出的病例极少，许多表现为睾丸肿大的病例因怀疑睾丸肿瘤而接受了不必要的睾丸切除术。本文报告一例病例并复习相关文献。
