Charuluxananan Somrat, Chentanez Vilai
Department of Anesthesiology and Clinical Epidemiology Unit, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University.
J Med Assoc Thai. 2004 Sep;87 Suppl 2:xii-xvi.
The Thai Red Cross Society was founded by King Rama V (King Chulalongkorn) in 1893 (B.E. 2436) after an international conflict with France. The institute was originally called Saphaa Unaalom Daeng which was later named the Red Cross Society of Siam and did not get its permanent headquarters until 1914 in the reign of King Rama VI (King Vajiravudh) when Chulalongkorn Memorial Hospital was founded. It was the mandate of King Rama VI that the hospital is to be "most elegant, popular and marveled with the most modern medical equipments,..." the best hospital of the Orient, in order to be the most glorified memorial for King Chulalongkorn, the Father of King Rama VI. The hospital has been the leader in medical services, public health as well as medical science, and home to the Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University which has been the center of medical research at national and international levels.
泰国红十字会由拉玛五世(朱拉隆功国王)于1893年(佛历2436年)在与法国发生国际冲突后创立。该机构最初名为Saphaa Unaalom Daeng,后来更名为暹罗红十字会,直到1914年拉玛六世(瓦吉拉伍德国王)统治时期朱拉隆功纪念医院成立时才拥有永久总部。拉玛六世的旨意是,该医院要“最为优雅、广受欢迎,并配备最先进的医疗设备,……”成为东方最好的医院,以作为拉玛六世之父朱拉隆功国王最荣耀的纪念。该医院一直是医疗服务、公共卫生以及医学领域的领军者,也是朱拉隆功大学医学院的所在地,而朱拉隆功大学医学院一直是国家和国际层面医学研究的中心。