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癌症患者的隐私与尊严:对英国国民医疗服务体系患者护理环境中患者隐私的定性研究

Privacy and dignity of cancer patients: a qualitative study of patients privacy in UK National Health Service patient care settings.

作者信息

Woogara Jay

机构信息

University of Surrey, UK.

出版信息

J Cancer Educ. 2005 Summer;20(2):119-23. doi: 10.1207/s15430154jce2002_14.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

I undertook this research to determine the extent to which privacy and dignity of National Health Service (NHS) patients were respected by health practitioners.

METHODS

I used the principles of ethnography to undertake fieldwork observation of 3 wards within a general hospital to interpret the culture of the wards and its impact on the perception and behaviors of patients and staff. I used grounded theory and phenomenology to analyze the perceptions and experiences.

RESULTS

I organized the data into 11 key categories. I adopted the classic works of Goffman as interpretative tools, which led to the formation of a privacy model.

CONCLUSION

Analysis of the categories established that patients had very little privacy in acute wards of NHS hospitals.

摘要

背景

我开展此项研究以确定国民保健服务体系(NHS)的患者隐私和尊严在多大程度上得到了医护人员的尊重。

方法

我运用人种志学原理,对一家综合医院的3个病房进行实地观察,以解读病房文化及其对患者和医护人员认知与行为的影响。我运用扎根理论和现象学来分析这些认知和经历。

结果

我将数据整理为11个关键类别。我采用戈夫曼的经典著作作为解释工具,从而形成了一个隐私模型。

结论

对这些类别的分析表明,在NHS医院的急症病房中,患者几乎没有隐私。

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