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入学时的选择性体检。

Selective medicals at school entry.

作者信息

Broomfield D M, Tew J

机构信息

Community and Mental Health Services Unit, South Bedfordshire Health Authority, Luton.

出版信息

Public Health. 1992 Mar;106(2):149-54. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80392-0.

DOI:10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80392-0
PMID:1609050
Abstract

This paper describes a selective procedure for use at school entry based on information from pre-school surveillance, parental questionnaires and class reviews. The pilot study in use over two years shows that the number of new conditions found at age 5 are relatively few in number and the extra time available can be used more appropriately for those with health problems affecting school progress. The job satisfaction for both nurses and doctors is increased and the parents are more fully involved with their child's health and progress. The introduction of a new computerised Child Health System and Parent Held Record will further enhance this system.

摘要

本文介绍了一种基于学前监测、家长问卷和班级评估信息的入学筛选程序。为期两年的试点研究表明,5岁儿童中发现的新病症数量相对较少,腾出的额外时间可更合理地用于那些健康问题影响学业进展的儿童。护士和医生的工作满意度都有所提高,家长也能更全面地参与孩子的健康和成长过程。引入新的计算机化儿童健康系统和家长持有记录将进一步完善这一体系。

相似文献

1
Selective medicals at school entry.入学时的选择性体检。
Public Health. 1992 Mar;106(2):149-54. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80392-0.
2
Routine or selective school entry medicals: a review of current literature.常规或选择性入学体检:当前文献综述
Public Health. 1993 Jan;107(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80491-3.
3
A new method of evaluating selective school entry medicals.一种评估选择性学校入学体检的新方法。
Public Health. 1995 Mar;109(2):117-21. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80005-8.
4
Improving decision making at school entry medicals--completing the audit cycle.改善入学体检中的决策制定——完成审核周期
Public Health. 1993 Nov;107(6):421-8. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80167-2.
5
Have school entry medicals had their day?入学体检还有存在的必要吗?
Arch Dis Child. 1988 Oct;63(10):1261-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.63.10.1261.
6
Opportunistic 'catch-up' immunisation at entrant school medicals: parental attitudes and uptake.
Public Health. 1992 Mar;106(2):143-8. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80391-9.
7
Selective medicals at school entry.入学时的选择性体检。
J Public Health Med. 1993 Mar;15(1):114. doi: 10.1093/oxfordjournals.pubmed.a042800.
8
The school leaver medical: an evaluation.离校生体检:一项评估。
Public Health. 1993 Mar;107(2):113-6. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(05)80408-1.
9
Selection of children for school medicals . . . let's get out of the wilderness.为儿童选择学校体检……让我们走出困境。
Public Health. 1986 Mar;100(2):122. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(86)80011-7.
10
An inter-district audit of the school entry medical examination in Cheshire.柴郡学校入学体检的跨区审计。
Public Health. 1994 May;108(3):203-10. doi: 10.1016/s0033-3506(94)80118-5.

引用本文的文献

1
Risk-based approach to school entry examinations in Germany - a validation study.德国入学考试的风险评估方法 - 一项验证研究。
BMC Pediatr. 2019 Nov 19;19(1):448. doi: 10.1186/s12887-019-1825-8.
2
Systematic review of the school entry medical examination.入学体检的系统评价。
Arch Dis Child. 1998 Apr;78(4):301-11. doi: 10.1136/adc.78.4.301.