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非裔美国男性中的艾滋病毒风险行为。

HIV risk behaviors in African American males.

作者信息

Clarke-Tasker Veronica A, Wutoh Anthony K, Mohammed Tricia

机构信息

Division of Nursing, Howard University College of Pharmacy, Nursing and Allied Health Sciences, Washington, DC 20059, USA.

出版信息

ABNF J. 2005 May-Jun;16(3):56-9.

Abstract

Human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune syndrome (HIV/AIDS) infection is the fifth leading cause of death for people who are 25-44 years in the United States, and is the leading cause of death for African American men ages 35-44. The incidence rates for HIV among African Americans are steadily increasing, despite wide-spread campaigns to educate the public about the disease. The purpose of this article is to review the epidemiology and statistics related to HIV/AIDS, as well as changes in the epidemic among African American males. A review of the literature was conducted which specifically focused on HIV risk behaviors, changing patterns of behavior, and risk modification among African American males. Opportunities for future research are also detailed.

摘要

人类免疫缺陷病毒/获得性免疫综合征(HIV/AIDS)感染是美国25至44岁人群中第五大死因,是35至44岁非裔美国男性的首要死因。尽管开展了广泛的公众教育活动,但非裔美国人中HIV的发病率仍在稳步上升。本文旨在回顾与HIV/AIDS相关的流行病学和统计数据,以及非裔美国男性中该流行病的变化情况。我们进行了文献综述,特别关注非裔美国男性的HIV风险行为、行为模式变化和风险修正。同时也详细介绍了未来的研究机会。

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