Kacen Lea, Bakshy Iris
Spitzer Department of Social Work, Israeli Center for Qualitative Methodologies (ICQM), Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva, Israel.
Qual Health Res. 2005 Sep;15(7):861-80. doi: 10.1177/1049732305277908.
In this study, the authors examine a discourse between members of a cancer patients' self-help organization (CP-SHO) and oncological social workers (OSWs) on support groups for cancer patients. Eight OSWs and 8 CP-SHO volunteers served as the key research population. Using the interpretive-narrative approach to research, the authors apply a variety of data collection methods and a combination of data analysis methods: narrative analysis and discourse analysis. The findings point to the simultaneous existence of two institutional narratives for each organization, one internal and the other external. Discourse between the organizations takes place mainly at the external institutional narrative level, with each body maintaining the mistaken impression that the other's perception of reality is similar to its own (false consensus). In the meantime, the internal narratives that attest to the latent meaning of the discourse govern the interaction and prevent effective dialogue between the respective organizations.
在本研究中,作者考察了癌症患者自助组织(CP - SHO)成员与肿瘤社会工作者(OSW)之间关于癌症患者支持小组的一次对话。八名肿瘤社会工作者和八名CP - SHO志愿者作为主要研究对象。作者采用解释性叙事研究方法,运用了多种数据收集方法以及数据分析方法的组合:叙事分析和话语分析。研究结果表明,每个组织同时存在两种机构叙事,一种是内部叙事,另一种是外部叙事。组织之间的对话主要发生在外部机构叙事层面,每个团体都错误地认为对方对现实的认知与自己相似(错误共识)。与此同时,证明对话潜在意义的内部叙事支配着互动,并阻碍了各组织之间的有效对话。