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对具有单还原初级受体Q(A)的光系统II反应中心三重态的电子顺磁共振表征。

EPR characterisation of the triplet state in photosystem II reaction centers with singly reduced primary acceptor Q(A).

作者信息

Feikema W Onno, Gast Peter, Klenina Irina B, Proskuryakov Ivan I

机构信息

Department of Biophysics, Huygens Laboratory, P.O. Box 9504, 2300 RA Leiden, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Biochim Biophys Acta. 2005 Sep 5;1709(2):105-12. doi: 10.1016/j.bbabio.2005.07.004.

Abstract

The triplet states of photosystem II core particles from spinach were studied using time-resolved cw EPR technique at different reduction states of the iron--quinone complex of the reaction center primary electron acceptor. With doubly reduced primary acceptor, the well-known photosystem II triplet state characterised by zero-field splitting parameters |D|=0.0286 cm(-1), |E|=0.0044 cm(-1) was detected. When the primary acceptor was singly reduced either chemically or photochemically, a triplet state of a different spectral shape was observed, bearing the same D and E values and characteristic spin polarization pattern arising from RC radical pair recombination. The latter triplet state was strongly temperature dependent disappearing at T=100 K, and had a much faster decay than the former one. Based on its properties, this triplet state was also ascribed to the photosystem II reaction center. A sequence of electron-transfer events in the reaction centers is proposed that explains the dependence of the triplet state properties on the reduction state of the iron--quinone primary acceptor complex.

摘要

利用时间分辨连续波电子顺磁共振技术,在反应中心原初电子受体铁 - 醌复合物的不同还原状态下,研究了菠菜光系统II核心颗粒的三重态。对于双还原的原初受体,检测到了以零场分裂参数|D| = 0.0286 cm⁻¹、|E| = 0.0044 cm⁻¹为特征的著名的光系统II三重态。当原初受体通过化学或光化学方法单还原时,观察到一种具有不同光谱形状的三重态,其具有相同的D和E值以及由反应中心自由基对重组产生的特征自旋极化模式。后一种三重态强烈依赖温度,在T = 100 K时消失,并且其衰减比前一种快得多。基于其性质,这种三重态也归因于光系统II反应中心。提出了反应中心中的一系列电子转移事件,解释了三重态性质对铁 - 醌原初受体复合物还原状态的依赖性。

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