患有心包积液胎儿的特征及结局

Characteristics and outcomes of fetuses with pericardial effusions.

作者信息

Slesnick Timothy C, Ayres Nancy A, Altman Carolyn A, Bezold Louis I, Eidem Benjamin W, Fraley J Kennard, Kung Grace C, McMahon Colin J, Pignatelli Ricardo H, Kovalchin John P

机构信息

The Lillie Frank Abercrombie Section of Cardiology, Texas Children's Hospital, USA.

出版信息

Am J Cardiol. 2005 Aug 15;96(4):599-601. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.04.027.

DOI:10.1016/j.amjcard.2005.04.027

PMID:16098320

Abstract

Little is known about the characteristics and outcomes of fetuses with pericardial effusions (PEs); therefore, this study sought to identify factors associated with fetal PEs and the natural histories and outcomes of fetuses with PEs. Large PEs are associated with a greater likelihood of structural heart disease, impaired cardiac function, and chromosomal abnormalities, and PEs with hydrops or extracardiac malformations are associated with death. Most fetal PEs resolve, and fetuses with isolated PEs have a very good prognosis.

摘要

关于心包积液（PE）胎儿的特征和结局，人们了解甚少；因此，本研究旨在确定与胎儿PE相关的因素以及PE胎儿的自然病史和结局。大量心包积液与结构性心脏病、心功能受损和染色体异常的可能性增加有关，伴有水肿或心外畸形的心包积液与死亡有关。大多数胎儿心包积液会自行消退，孤立性心包积液的胎儿预后非常好。